Electroconvulsive Therapy (ECT)
Depression and other mental health conditions can have a significant impact on your daily life. While many people find relief through medication, therapy, or other treatments, some continue to experience severe or persistent symptoms.
Electroconvulsive Therapy (ECT) is one treatment option that may be recommended when symptoms have not improved with other approaches or when more rapid symptom relief is needed. ECT has been used for more than 50 years and remains a safe, effective, and well-established treatment for certain psychiatric conditions.
What is ECT?
Electroconvulsive Therapy (ECT) is a medical treatment used for severe depression, bipolar disorder, catatonia, and certain forms of schizophrenia. During treatment, a brief electrical stimulation is delivered to the brain while you are under general anesthesia. This stimulation causes changes in brain activity that can help improve symptoms and restore normal functioning.
Who May Benefit from ECT
ECT may be an option for individuals who:
- Have severe depression that has not improved with other treatments
- Are experiencing symptoms that significantly affect your daily life
- Have bipolar disorder, catatonia, or certain other psychiatric conditions
- Have not found adequate relief with medication, therapy, or other treatment approaches
One of our psychiatrists will review your symptoms, treatment history, and overall health to determine whether ECT may be appropriate for you.
What to Expect During Treatment
ECT is performed at the hospital while you are under general anesthesia. Before treatment, you will meet with your care team and complete any necessary medical evaluations.
During the procedure, medications are given to help you sleep and relax your muscles. Once you are asleep, a brief electrical stimulation is delivered to the brain to start a controlled, generalized seizure. The treatment itself lasts only a short time, and trained medical professionals will closely monitor you throughout the process.
After treatment, you will spend time in a recovery area until you are awake and ready to return home or continue your care. ECT is typically provided two to three times per week over a series of 6 to 12 treatments, depending on your individual needs and response to treatment.
Next Steps
If you are experiencing severe depression or other mental health symptoms that have not improved with traditional treatments, ECT may be an option to discuss with your provider. To learn more or schedule an evaluation, contact the Behavioral & Mental Health Department.
